__________ occurs when two values support each other
a. A value pair
b. A value cluster
c. A value conflict
d. Value neutrality
Answer: B
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An important measure of a nation's health is the:
a. adult mortality rate b. overall mortality rate c. life span d. infant mortality rate
What is the basic difference between pluralists and elitists regarding those in society who are wealthy enough to be upper class?
A. whether there is basic unity or disagreement among the powerful from different sectors B. who should be considered upper class C. the income level at which a member of the upper class becomes powerful D. whether the power of the upper class resides in individuals or in institutions
Which of the following is not a positive effect of deviance on society?
a. Deviance helps to establish the extent to which violations of norms will be tolerated. b. Deviance increases conflict within groups or societies. c. Deviance can be used as a temporary safety valve. d. Deviance helps a society clarify its norms. e. Deviance can increase unity within a society or group.
Explain how the Enlightenment influenced the development of modern sociology.
What will be an ideal response?