The nurse is counseling a 52-year-old male about the risk factors of hypertension. Which of the following should the nurse list as risk factors for primary hypertension?
A) Obesity, high intake of sodium, and saturated fat
B) Diabetes mellitus and oral contraceptives
C) Metabolic syndrome and smoking
D) Renal disease and coarctation of the aorta
Ans: A
Feedback: Obesity, stress, high intake of sodium or saturated fat, and family history are all risk factors for primary hypertension. Diabetes mellitus and oral contraceptives are risk factors for secondary hypertension. Metabolic syndrome, renal disease and coarctation of the aorta are causes of secondary hypertension.
You might also like to view...
Which of the following actions indicates that the nurse has gone beyond the boundaries of the client–caregiver relationship?
a. The nurse consciously focuses on the client during meetings. b. The nurse works to establish a trusting relationship with the client. c. The nurse instills a sense of hope in the client. d. The nurse defends the client to her family and the staff.
Why would a patient with hyperthyroidism be prescribed the drug methimazole (Tapa-zole)?
a. To limit the effect of the pituitary on the thyroid b. To destroy part of the hyperactive thyroid tissue c. To stimulate the pineal gland d. To block the production of thyroid hormones
While assessing the patient at the beginning of the shift, the nurse inspects a surgical dressing covering the operative site after the patients' cervical diskectomy
The nurse notes that the drainage is 75% saturated with serosanguineous discharge. What is the nurse's most appropriate action? A) Page the physician and report this sign of infection. B) Reinforce the dressing and reassess in 1 to 2 hours. C) Reposition the patient to prevent further hemorrhage. D) Inform the surgeon of the possibility of a dural leak.
One of the best-known formulations of developmental theory involving stages was that of:
a. Freud c. Duvall b. Jung d. Holmes