A person needing to have his or her car repaired can go to a muffler store, a transmission shop, a tire retailer, or a gas station for a tune-up. Talcott Parsons refers to this type of specialization as

A. adaptive upgrading.
B. differentiation.
C. inclusion.
D. exclusion.


Answer: A

Sociology

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Symbolic interactionists tend to focus on macrotheoretical issues

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Sociology

Many developing countries today are characterized by a "youth bulge," which means a high proportion of

a. children ages 0-5 relative to children between 6 and 17. b. 6- to 12-year olds relative to younger and older children. c. children ages 0-17 relative to the adult population. d. 15- to 29-year-olds relative to the remaining adult population.

Sociology

Which of Giddens’s major concepts sits dead-center within the authors’ figure of theoretical orientation pertaining to order and action?

a. practical consciousness b. agency c. duality of structure d. resources

Sociology

The effect of education on a person’s eventual job and income greatly depends on

A. the amount of effort one puts into studying. B. the profession one chooses C. the social class one was born into. D. one’s native intelligence.

Sociology