Why did orchestras begin requiring a conductor during the early years of the nineteenth century?

a. because there was no longer a basso continuo player who could make the appropriate gestures
b. someone had to coordinate the efforts of the enlarged ensemble
c. a figurehead facilitated fundraising
d. audiencesneeded someone to signal appropriate moments for applause
e. it looked more dramatic


ANSWER: b

Art & Culture

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A steady movement from one chord to another in a song is known as a ________.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

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The first outstanding composers of operettas performed in America were from

A. Chicago. B. Europe. C. New York. D. Broadway.

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Debussy's compositions for piano (nearly eighty) fall into this musical genre

a. character pieces b. transcriptions c. preludes and fugues d. program sonatas

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After 1860, the focal point for Russian music in St. Petersburg was the ____

A) Musikverein B) Académie Royale de Musique C) Mariinsky Theater D) Potemkin Hall

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