Nurses are responsible for administering medications. Nurses do not prescribe medications. Which best explains the reason why nurses study pharmacology?
1. To educate and advise patients regarding their healthcare needs
2. To clarify the reasons why a prescriber may prescribe a certain medication to the patient
3. To understand how adverse effects of medications can be avoided
4. To generate research for medications
1
Rationale 1: Knowledge of pharmacology is essential to properly educate and advise patients regarding their healthcare needs.
Rationale 2: The prescriber should provide the reasons why a particular drug is prescribed for a patient. The nurse is responsible for educating the patient about the medication.
Rationale 3: The action of the drug, its side effects, and adverse reactions of the drug are all necessary for patient education. Adverse effects of medication cannot always be avoided.
Rationale 4: Drug development generates research about how a medication works, the side effects, interactions with other medications, and adverse effects. Nurses study pharmacology in order to assist in patient education.
Global Rationale:Some healthcare providers, such as nurses, may administer drugs on a daily basis, whereas others may administer drugs occasionally. An extensive knowledge of pharmacology is necessary to properly educate and advise patients regarding their healthcare needs.
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