Once the "pigtail" that covers the access port of a bag of IV fluid has been removed, the fluid must be used:

A. within 12 hours.
B. within 24 hours.
C. immediately.
D. within 36 hours.


Answer: C. immediately.

Nursing

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A client with a history of heart failure and hypertension is in the clinic for a follow-up visit. The client is on lisinopril (Prinivil) and warfarin (Coumadin). The client reports new-onset cough. What action by the nurse is most appropriate?

a. Assess the client's lung sounds and oxygenation. b. Instruct the client on another antihypertensive. c. Obtain a set of vital signs and document them. d. Remind the client that cough is a side effect of Prinivil.

Nursing

A patient requires a nasogastric tube for enteral feeding. The nurse selects a small-caliber feeding tube for the patient. What are the advantages of using a small-caliber tube? Select all that apply

A) Can be used to decompress the stomach B) Allows monitoring of gastric pH C) Is more comfortable for the patient D) Is capable of delivering medications and feedings E) Has lower risk of self-extubation

Nursing

A hospitalized 72-year-old patient wants to know where her digoxin pill is because she always takes it for her heart. How should the nurse respond?

1. "Digoxin is a bad medication to take." 2. "The health care provider will likely order a different heart medication." 3. "Digoxin doesn't work as well as it used to." 4. "Digoxin is no longer manufactured."

Nursing

An older adult patient reports episodes of fecal incontinence. The nurse provides appropriate emotional support when assuring the patient that

a. it is a common problem that occurs in re-sponse to normal aging. b. the incontinence is rarely a result of a se-rious problem. c. disposable absorbent underwear will help manage the problem. d. the problem generally responds well to bowel control programs.

Nursing