Learning to be able to set the table in a developed country, such as the United States, or to help prepare food in a nontraditional culture, such as Botswana, are examples of cultural learning. According to Vygotsky, these skills __________________
a. develop as part of a social process
b. must be learned in the sensorimotor stage first or they never fully develop
c. develop best if they take place in a formal setting
d. are usually first taught in toddlerhood
Answer: A
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Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a gene-based disorder caused by
A. rubella B. the HIV virus C. a disturbance in amino acid metabolism D. overuse of aspirin in pregnant mothers E. lung infection in the pregnant mother
The theory that the development of gender identity follows a similar course as described by Piaget's theory of cognitive development is
a. gender development theory. b. gender schema theory. c. biosocial theory of gender identity and sexual orientation. d. parental investment theory.
Current research indicates that Freud was correct that __________
A) children adopt the moral standards of their same-sex parent B) guilt is an important motivator of moral action C) children’s fear of punishment leads to the development of moral behavior D) fear of the loss of parental love motivates conscience formation
Most adolescents who are involuntary loners feel that they are strange or different and they do not fit into crowds or cliques
Indicate whether the statement is true or false