An older client is diagnosed with sleep apnea. Which interventions can the nurse add to the client's care plan to address this health problem? Select all that apply.
1. Discussing smoking cessation techniques
2. Encouraging the client to sleep on the side
3. Instructing to avoid alcohol before going to sleep
4. Suggesting sleeping in an upright position in a chair
5. Consulting with a dietitian to discuss meal planning for weight reduction
1. Discussing smoking cessation techniques
2. Encouraging the client to sleep on the side
3. Instructing to avoid alcohol before going to sleep
5. Consulting with a dietitian to discuss meal planning for weight reduction
Explanation: 1. Treatment for sleep apnea may include teaching the client to avoid smoking since this has been known to aggravate sleep apnea.
2. Treatment for sleep apnea may include encouraging the client to sleep on the side to keep the airway open.
3. Treatment for sleep apnea may include teaching the client to avoid alcohol before going to sleep since this has been known to aggravate sleep apnea.
4. Sleeping upright in a chair is not a recommended treatment for sleep apnea. This might be appropriate for the client with severe heart failure.
5. Treatment for sleep apnea may include weight reduction for obesity since this has been known to aggravate sleep apnea.
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