Why is it difficult to use true experimentation to study child psychopathology?
What will be an ideal response?
Most variables of interest in child psychopathology cannot be manipulated directly, including the nature or severity of the child's disorder, parenting practices, or genetic influences. As a result, much of the research conducted on children with problems and their families relies on nonexperimental, correlational approaches.
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In learning theory, vicarious reinforcement refers to when a behavioral response becomes ____________________ after an individual observes a model being rewarded for the same behavior
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Theoretical reasoning necessarily lacks:
A) the use of logic. B) a series of inferences. C) an action-oriented goal. D) a concluding belief.
Reliability and validity of observation techniques can be improved by ALL BUT WHICH of the following?
a. training observers. b. defining behaviors objectively. c. allowing observers to define the unit of analysis. d. developing a specific scoring system.
Groupthink begins when
a. the leader is not very directive or authoritative b. the group is too open to ideas from outsiders c. the group is close-knit and attractive to members d. the group members are not concerned with consensus