What is meant by effective assistance of counsel?

What will be an ideal response?


A number of Supreme Court cases have sought to define "effective assistance." In McMann v. Richardson, 397 U.S. 759 (1970), the Court held that counsel is effective when his or her legal advice is "within the range of competence demanded of attorneys in criminal cases." This was a somewhat vague standard, so the Court created a new test in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984). It held that a two-prong test must be applied in order to determine whether counsel is ineffective:
First, the defendant must show that counsel's performance was deficient. This requires showing that counsel made errors so serious that counsel was not functioning as the "counsel" guaranteed the defendant by the Sixth Amendment. Second, the defendant must show that the deficient performance prejudiced the defense. This requires showing that counsel's errors were so serious as to deprive the defendant of a fair trial, a trial whose result is unreliable.

Criminal Justice

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How are community meetings different than neighborhood watch programs?

A) Neighborhood watch programs are only focused on burglary and drug crimes B) Neighborhood watch programs are more surveillance oriented than community meetings C) Community meetings are more surveillance oriented than neighborhood watch programs D) Community meetings are only focused on burglary and drug crimes

Criminal Justice

________ focus on territory or property owned or operated by an enterprise

a. CPTED concepts. b. Inner perimeter controls c. Building exterior controls d. Outer perimeter controls e. All of the above.

Criminal Justice

The following are the types of difficulties jurors face when evidence is presented except:

a. The speed the evidence is presented b. Unable to ask questions c. Technical nature of the evidence too difficult to understand. d. Evidence is not presented with visual aids.

Criminal Justice

Do you agree with the goal of depopulating elderly inmates from prison? Why or why not? What are the possible disadvantages of this goal?

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice