Which of the following species of Mycobacterium causes a chronic disease of the skin, mucous membranes, and nerve tissue but has not yet been cultivated in vitro?

a. M. paratuberculosis
b. M. lepraemurium
c. M. phlei
d. M. leprae


D
Leprosy is both a bacterial and immunologic disease. Based on the host's response, the spectrum of disease caused by M. leprae ranges from subclinical infection to intermediate stages of disease to full-blown and serious clinical manifestations involving the skin, upper respiratory system, testes, and peripheral nerves. The two major forms of the disease are a localized form called tu-berculoid leprosy and a more disseminated form called lepromatous leprosy.

Biology & Microbiology

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Which of the following is composed of a 1:2:1 ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen?

a. carbohydrate b. protein c. lipid d. nucleic acid e. steroid

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What will be an ideal response?

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Which molecule is not directly involved in the process of translation?

A) ribosome B) tRNA C) mRNA D) DNA

Biology & Microbiology

Photosynthetic organisms capture energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical bonds by forming

a. sugars. b. enzymes. c. work. d. substrates.

Biology & Microbiology