Amy teaches four-year-old preschool. After taking her college developmental psychology class, Amy determines that the majority of her students will be dealing with which psychosocial crisis?
a. autonomy vs. shame and doubt b. trust vs. mistrust
c. initiative vs. guilt
d. industry vs. inferiority
e. identity vs. role diffusion
c
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Watson made the very important assumption that all behavior is
a. under the control of free will. b. inborn rather than learned. c. the result of hidden desires and unconscious conflicts. d. a result of learning.
Doug's Mom is going to teach him how to make his bed. Doug's Mom conducts a task analysis to identify all the individual components involved in the task, and decides to teach the first behavior in the chain first, and then teach each subsequent behavior. Doug's Mom is using:
a. forward chaining b. backward chaining c. total task presentation d. graduated guidance
According to the U.S. Department of Justice (2006), about 5 rapes in 6 are committed by acquaintances of the victim, including classmates, coworkers, dates, and family friends. Acquaintance rapes are less likely than stranger rapes to be reported to police. What is the most common reason for this?
A. Rape survivors may not perceive sexual assaults by acquaintances as rapes. B. Rape survivors believe that they will be blamed for the assault. C. Being raped by an acquaintance can be embarrassing to admit. D. The fear that the rape survivor will be viewed only as a "victim" and not as a whole person.
What is a chromosomal trisomy?
a. A medical test to detect abnormal chromosomes. b. An abnormality that occurs when the child has three parents, as when the mother had sex with two different men on the same night. c. A genotype abnormality that can be corrected surgically. d. An extra chromosome within a pair.