An older patient tells a nurse. "The nurse practitioner told me that these ugly purple bruises on my arms are called purpura and are due to fragile blood vessels. I still don't understand why this happens to me."

Question

The nurse responds based on the knowledge that: (Select all that apply.)
a. purpura is due to normal age-related changes.
b. the incidence of purpura increases with age.
c. purpura is a precancerous skin condition.
d. individuals who take blood thinners are especially prone to purpura.
e. individuals prone to purpura should make sure that affected areas are open to the air.

Answer 1

ANS: A, B, D
Purpura is due to normal age-related changes and hence the incidence increases with age. Indi-viduals who take blood thinners are especially prone to purpura. Purpura is not a precancerous condition. Individuals who are prone to purpura are encouraged to wear protective garments such as long sleeves and long pants.