In operant conditioning, the manner in which the first reinforced response is made can
a. be prompted verbally.
b. happen by chance.
c. be done while receiving physical guidance.
d. all of these
D
You might also like to view...
Freud was initially interested in hypnosis as a method of treating hysteria but later rejected it as the preferred method of treatment because it ____
a. ?lost general credibility in the scientific community b. ?treated only symptoms c. ?was ineffective d. ?inhibited the superego's positive influence on the id
Psychology as a science began in __________ in the __________
a. Germany; late nineteenth century b. France; middle nineteenth century c. England; early twentieth century d. the United States; early nineteenth century e. Canada; late nineteenth century
As people mature into midlife, they tend to become all of the following except
A) more in control of emotions. B) more inflexible. C) more pragmatic. D) more resourceful.
Which of the following is not an effect that nicotine has on the body?
a. Increase in heart rate b. Dilation of blood vessels in the skin c. Inhibition of stomach secretions d. Increase in blood pressure e. Stimulation of bowel activity