Identify four infant behaviors that stimulate attachment and describe their effects on the
primary caregivers.
What will be an ideal response?
The answer should first identify four of the following behaviors as promoting
attachment: sucking, cuddling, looking, smiling, and crying. Next it should describe the effect
that each has on the attachment process.
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The employees at a factory were excellent workers until a week before Christmas when a rumor spread that economic conditions would force the plant to close in four days. The quality and quantity of work took a downturn as the workers spent time discussing among themselves the plausibility of the rumor and what they would do if it were true. Maslow would say that these workers were motivated by
a. meta-needs. b. intrinsic motivation. c. esteem and self-esteem. d. safety and security.
Which of the following personality traits is one of the Big Five?
openness generativity intraversion selflessness
Robert is a gifted musician who practices hard and loves to perform for others. In fact, he finds that he often performs even better when he has an audience. Robert’s performance benefits from ____
a. ?social facilitation b. ?deindividuation c. ?social loafing d. ?disinhibition
Difficulties with prospective memory seen in the laboratory do not appear in real life because older adults often compensate for declines in working memory by
A) relying on external memory aids. B) resorting to strategies like rehearsal. C) using elaboration. D) focusing more on recognition than on recall.