According to Alfred Adler, a lack of self-worth, a feeling that one is not as good as others, is known as
A. cognitive dissonance.
B. an inferiority complex.
C. a confirmation bias.
D. the conjunction fallacy.
Answer: B
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Dr. Hebda injects a large dose of the neurotransmitter glutamate into the brain of a living rat. What effect would this most likely have on the rat?
a. ?The rat will become much more intelligent. b. ?The rat will experience the death of many neurons. c. ?The rat will become very hungry. d. ?The rat will exhibit symptoms of schizophrenia.
Compared to a psychoanalyst, a psychologist practicing client-centered therapy is more likely to use
a. an analysis of resistance and transference. b. hypnotic regression. c. an exploration of conscious thoughts and feelings. d. tactics to uncover repressed memories.
Aubrey is high in achievement motivation. She credits her school success to ability and hard work. Aubrey
A) is displaying learned helplessness. B) emphasizes performance goals over learning goals. C) is making mastery-oriented attributions. D) holds an entity view of ability.
Which of the following best defines groupthink?
A. Group members fail to agree on issues so they dissolve the group. B. Group members modify their opinions to agree with the numerical minority. C. Group members modify their opinions to align with the perceived consensus of the group. D. Leaders pressure followers to adhere to social norms and roles when working in groups.