Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Proactive interference involves the inability to recall recent experiences due to previous learning.
2. When a person cannot recall past information due to new information. This is called proactive interference.
3. According to Underwood, treatments that increase the distinctiveness of memories will reduce the level of interference.
4. Loftus contends there is a significant relationship between the memory reconstruction process and the adequacy of eyewitness testimony.
5. The sources of misinformation determine a person’s susceptibility to misinformation.
1. true
2. false
3. true
4. true
5. false
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What can we infer from comparing several methods of testing memory? a. Memory is like watching a video recording of the event
b. If you cannot remember something now, you won't remember it later, either. c. How well you remember something depends on how someone tests you. d. Each memory is stored in a different location in the cerebral cortex.
The approach that contends psychology must study internal mental events in order to fully understand behavior is
a. behaviorism. b. cognitive psychology. c. evolutionary psychology. d. humanism.
Which best defines social desirability bias?
A. People shape their responses so that others will have positive impressions of them. B. People change their behavior because they are being observed. C. Researchers are likely to elicit positive behaviors from participants. D. Researchers are most likely to focus on participants they view positively.
Alexia is content to stay in her house because she becomes nervous and afraid when she ventures too far from home. Alexia is probably suffering from ____
a. ?agoraphobia b. ?a specific phobia c. ?xenophobia d. ?panic disorder