The notion of instincts received quite a bit of criticism because instincts:
A. are not found in humans
B. require both learning and experience
C. were used to account for general behaviors
D. are not useful in explaining behavior
Answer: D
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In which of the following ways is a connectionist model an accurate representation of human thinking?
a. Its approach is always systematic and rational. b. Use is made of both logic and insight. c. The sole approach to problem solving is always "fuzzy logic.". d. The rules of logic are always used.
For individualists, self-concept descriptions are primarily _______
a. personality traits. b. relationships with others c. context-dependent d. family oriented
For which of the following individuals will a cochlear implant show the most success?
A. Nico, who was born deaf B. Estelle, who learned sign language prior to developing hearing loss C. Marvin, who suffers from hearing loss due to damage to his auditory cortex D. Kristina, who became deaf at age 16 after a period of completely normal hearing and language use
Curt’s performance on the WCST indicates that he has difficulty adjusting his strategies when task demands change. Curt’s example BEST illustrates a ______ endotype associated with schizophrenia.
a. simple physical b. physiologic c. neuropsychological d. neuromotor