How did European and African policies and beliefs regarding slavery differ over time during the Atlantic slave trade? What factors contributed to these differences?
What will be an ideal response?
Ideal Answer: The ideal answer should:
1. Explain that both peoples viewed slavery as an economic institution.
2. Explain that Africans, unlike Europeans, did not view slavery as a racial institution.
3. Point out that neither Africans nor Europeans possessed the concept of racial solidarity. Africans remained the primary sellers of slaves to Europeans, and obtained Africans for sale either through village raids or the kidnapping of families and individuals.
4. Note that Africans initially resisted selling other Africans as slaves to Europeans but did not at first believe that it was wrong to do so.
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Because of a secret pact made before the war, Poland was occupied by both Germany and
a. Austria. b. Bulgaria. c. the Soviet Union. d. Finland. e. Lithuania.
Why did other physicians tease Andreas Vesalius?
a) They had been trained in Galen’s theories, which Vesalius denounced, and Vesalius’s dissection of corpses for surgical training led other doctors to call him a butcher. b) Their training called for them to have low-paid, uneducated assistants to do the dissections and examinations that Vesalius did for himself. Consider This: Why did Vesalius hire artists to record his findings? See 3.3: Scientific Society and 3.1.2: The Weight of the Past. c) They believed that Vesalius was only claiming to have done the research and that he made up his results. Consider This: Why did Vesalius hire artists to record his findings? See 3.3: Scientific Society and 3.1.2: The Weight of the Past. d) They were jealous because Vesalius secured a position as physician to the Holy Roman Emperor. Consider This: Why did Vesalius hire artists to record his findings? See 3.3: Scientific Society and 3.1.2: The Weight of the Past.
Catherine de' Medici a. encouraged religious toleration for the Huguenots in France
b. was one of France's most popular queens. c. was a member of a powerful Italian banking family. d. exercised great influence during the reign of her husband but lacked any power during the reigns of her sons. e. ordered the execution of five thousand Catholics in Paris.
Which of the following was NOT consistent with Brazil in 2007?
A) It is South America?s largest country. B) It has a military regime as a government. C) It has huge budget deficits. D) Its economic growth has slowed. E) Ethanol has become an important facet of the economy.