How can new ventures successfully deploy cost-leadership strategies given that they are not likely to be in a position to take advantage of economies of scale, or have the capital to increase scale economies, or have the knowledge gained from experience to make cost-saving improvements?
What will be an ideal response?
Because new ventures are typically small, they usually do not have high economies of scale relative to competitors. Because they are usually cash strapped, they cannot make large capital investments to increase their scale advantages. And because many are young, they often do not have a wealth of accumulated experience to draw on to achieve cost reductions. Given these constraints, how can new ventures successfully deploy cost-leader strategies? Compared to large firms, new ventures often have simple organizational structures that make decision making both easier and faster. The smaller size also helps young firms change more quickly when upgrades in technology or feedback from the marketplace indicate that improvements are needed. They are also able to make decisions at the time they are founded that help them deal with the issue of controlling costs. For example, they may source materials from a supplier that provides them more cheaply or set up manufacturing facilities in another country where labor costs are especially low. Thus, new firms have several avenues for achieving low-cost leadership.
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The marketers of Corona beer achieved great success in the U.S. market by:
A) retaining the bottle design originally used in Mexico. B) hiring Hispanic movie stars as endorsers. C) distributing Corona in returnable bottles. D) changing the brewing recipe to conform to American palates. E) having the label in Spanish.
How did September 11, 2001, change the communications approach of the Bush Administration?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. The transition of the United States from an agrarian, rural society with self-employed farmers, shopkeepers, blacksmiths, and shoemakers to one where most workers sell their labor for a wage or a salary was largely a smooth and relatively painless process. 2. The first national unions in the U.S. began to develop during the early 1900's. 3. The first unions in the U.S. were focused at the local level, representing a single craft or trade. 4. The National Labor Union was one large union that directly represented workers from many trades, crafts, and industries. 5. The Great Uprising of 1877 was successful in improving labor relations between workers and winning wage increases and reductions in hours of work.
A sculptor wishes to protect one of his original works. He may do so by applying for a:
A) copyright. B) patent. C) service mark registration. D) trademark registration.