Whose theory is best associated with a life-span perspective emphasizing research on adult development?
A. Bandura
B. Baltes
C. Bronfenbrenner
D. Piaget
Answer: B
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What is it that distinguishes ‘early' make-believe play from ‘later' make-believe play? a. The early play is usually abstract, while the later play is more concrete
b. The early play is based on true fantasy, while the later play is based on real-life circumstances. c. The early play usually requires realistic props, while the later play does not. d. The early play is done solo, while the later play involves peers.
Physiological reactions occur in which stage of the stress process
a. stage 1 (environmental demand) b. stage 2 (perception of environmental demand) c. stage 3 (stress response) d. stage 4 (behavioral consequence) e. stage 5 (arousal regulation)
In the 1950s, the advent of computers had an enormous influence on how psychologists conceptualized the mind. In this conceptualization, the mind was analogous to:
A) computer hardware. B) computer software. C) an electrical source. D) data-storage devices.
When something undesirable has been removed upon the occurrence of a behaviour, and as a result that behaviour is strengthened, _____ has happened.
A) positive punishment B) negative reinforcement C) positive reinforcement D) negative punishment