Based on his experiments with rats in mazes, Edward Tolman believed that ____
a. ?rats learned a route through the maze only when rewarded by finding food
b. ?rats learned one specific route through the maze that enabled them to reach food
c. ?rats adhered to the familiar route even when it no longer led to food
d. ?rats developed a cognitive map for where they could find food
ANSWER:
d
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A set of raw scores has a rectangular shape. The z transformed scores for this set of raw scores has a _________ shape
a. rectangular b. normal (bell-shaped) c. it depends on the number of scores in the distribution d. none of these
Imagine you are driving to a friend’s new house. In your mind, you say the address repeatedly until you arrive. To remember the address, you used a(n)___________process in short-term memory.
A) control B) automatic C) coding D) iconic
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What does conformity, obedience, and persuasion all have in common?
a. They all occur when people are processing through the central route. b. They are all forms of social influence. c. They are all lead to central route processing. d. They all lead to increases in stereotyping.