The nurse is caring for a client in the ICU who is experiencing shock. The nurse notes that the client appears to be confused and is not sleeping well. What should the nurse do to help this client?

1. Keep the lights on to orient the client.
2. Plan care so that there is someone in the room every hour.
3. Encourage family members to sit at the bedside and touch the client.
4. Ask the physician for sleeping pills.


Answer: 3

1. Keeping the lights on contributes to the overstimulation the client is already experiencing.
2. Care is planned to allow the client to rest without interruption.
3. Family members are encouraged to visit often and to touch the client so that part of the environment is familiar.
4. Most clients in the ICU are n.p.o., and are usually on sedatives. The lack of sleep is due more to anxiety and an unfamiliar and overstimulating environment.

Nursing

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A client being treated for chronic schizophrenia develops tardive dyskinesia. Which interventions will the nurse prepare to perform for this client?

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