When the effects of a prior treatment condition influences subsequent treatment conditions, a researcher is faced with this disadvantage to a within subject design
a. order effects
b. carryover effects
c. practice effects
d. attrition
B
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Suppose a political scientist's research finds that the
participation of third parties reduces rather than increases voter turnout in American elections. Which supporting idea would make this an institutional explanation of low voter turnout? a. Voters tend to vote for all candidates in the same party. b. Third parties are rarely able to get their candidates elected. c. The participation of multiple parties increases voter fatigue. d. Americans have a low level of trust in either of the two major parties.
A key element of representative democracy is having:
A) 3 or more political parties. B) a strong president. C) universal adult suffrage. D) a federal structure.
Which of the following scholars argued that development would
occur in six stages? A) Karl Marx B) Barrington Moore C) Samuel Huntington D) Immanuel Kant
A policy in which one small group benefits and another small group pays is
A. interest group politics. B. majoritarian politics. C. client politics. D. entrepreneurial politics. E. logrolling politics.