Chronic alcohol abuse exerts profound metabolic and physiological effects on all organ systems. Which of the following are some of these effects? Select all that apply

1. Gastrointestinal disturbances
2. Cardiac dysrhythmias
3. Depression
4. Organic brain syndrome


ANS: 1, 2, 3, 4
Gastrointestinal disturbances, cardiac dysrhythmias, depression, and organic brain syndrome are some effects of chronic alcohol abuse.

Nursing

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The school nurse recognizes that lack of physical activity and increased consumption of fast food by children are causative factors contributing to which of the following problems?

a. Nutritional disorders b. Weight gain c. Type I diabetes d. Dental caries

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The nurse is interviewing a 6-week pregnant client. The client asks the nurse, "Why is elective abortion considered an ethical issue?" Which is the best response that the nurse should make?

a. Abortion requires third-party consent. b. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that life begins at conception. c. Abortion law is unclear about a woman's constitutional rights. d. There is a conflict between the rights of the woman and the rights of the fetus.

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A nurse whose practice is most strongly guided by Nightingale's theory would likely incorporate which intervention into the patient's plan of care?

a. Allow the patient to have uninterrupted periods of rest. b. Assist the patient with activities of daily living (ADLs) and other self-care deficits. c. Encourage the patient to be as independent as possible. d. Use installation of faith and hope to encourage the patient.

Nursing

The nurse is performing a symptom analysis of a client with pain, who is visiting the clinic. Of those questions listed below, numbers ____________________ are appropriate for symptom analysis

(Your answer should appear as numbers separated by commas and spaces [e.g., 1, 2, 3, 4].) 1. "Have you had any other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, sweating, and palpitations?" 2. "Where is the pain located?" 3. "Have you had a pain like this before?" 4. "What does the pain feel like?" 5. "What do you do to make your pain better?" 6. "In your culture, are you encouraged to express your pain?"

Nursing