According to the text, formal organizations have some inadequacies, but informal organizations can help compensate for these. What is an informal organization? After defining this term, name one way by which informal organizations might compensate for formal organizations.

What will be an ideal response?


Answers will vary but needs to include a definition of an informal organization as to how organizations actually work, as opposed to the way they are supposed to work based on their formal rules and regulations. Some ways by which informal organizations can compensate for formal organizations' inadequacies include useful actions that employees can take that are ignored by the formal organization, such as students offering advice on faculty members who make the best (and worst) advisers. Another example from the text is solving problems without putting things down in writing to avoid the time-consuming documentation or the rigid protocols required once it is in writing.

Sociology

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Examples of apostasy, middle-class negative deviance related to the norm of group loyalty, are

a. treason, revolution, draft dodging, flag defilement. b. revolution, treason, atheism, homosexuality. c. family desertion, alcoholism, price-fixing, flag defilement. d. homicide, treason, suicide, draft dodging.

Sociology

What are the key provisions of the Affordable Care Act and what is the central goal of this government program?

What will be an ideal response?

Sociology

The most permissive leadership style is the _____ leader

a. instrumental b. laissez-faire c. authoritarian d. democratic

Sociology

Dr. Smith is an open-heart surgeon who was trained at a top-tier medical school. Which of the following theorists would be most likely to argue that Dr. Smith's high pay reflects the needs of society for surgeons and that surgeons are less replaceable than many other lower-paying occupations?

a. Kingsley Davis and Wilbert E. Moore b. Karl Marx c. Max Weber d. Charles Murray

Sociology