Why are variable-ratio reinforcement schedules effective?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Variable-ratio reinforcement schedules involve giving out a reward after a random number of behaviors. Slot machines are an example of variable-ratio schedules. Variable-ratio schedules are addictive. You will keep trying a behavior, such as putting money in a slot machine, never knowing when/if the money will come out.
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A positive sense of ethnic identity
a. is seldom found in African-American adolescents. b. can protect an adolescent from damaging effects of racial prejudice. c. tends to be completed by elementary school (especially in children growing up in homogenous environments with few interactions with other ethnic groups). d. has little to do with parental behavior.
The most lethal consequence of adolescent depression is ______
Fill in the blank with correct word
Luke is a thoughtful, responsible, and enjoyable child. As such, he is most likely to elicit ______ parenting from his parents
a. authoritative c. symbiotic b. authoritarian d. permissive
After the divorce, Charlie received full custody and was now raising his three young daughters all by himself. In what percentage of single-parent households does a father do the upbringing without a cohabiting partner?
A) 1 B) 2 C) 5 D) 10