What is the term used to describe the process by which attachments to parents change as a child matures?

a. Codependency
b. Differentiation
c. Parentification
d. Stabilization


b. Differentiation

Counseling

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Approximately how many households in the U.S. are impacted by addiction?

a. One-third b. One-half c. Three-quarters d. One-fifth

Counseling

Deinstitutionalization was sparked by, among other reasons, _____

a. The rise in the use and efficacy of antipsychotic and antidepressant medications b. The desire to hospitalize severely ill mental patients in regular medical hospitals where they could be more carefully monitored than in psychiatric asylums c. The understanding the Community Mental Health Centers, although an good idea, could never provide the intensity of treatment necessary for extremely ill clients d. All of the above

Counseling

This perspective holds that subjectivity as well as objectivity are psychologically valid approaches to data:

a. Western perspective b. Non-Western perspective c. Conventional perspective d. Exclusive perspective

Counseling

Dennis is a 17-year-old who comes to a counselor because he feels sexually attracted to males, which is at odds with his religious beliefs. Although he has felt this way for a long time, he is still struggling to understand why

Based upon the information presented in this chapter, which of these explanation has some research support? a. Homosexual orientation usually results from being reared by a parent or parents of the same sex. b. Homosexual orientation results from being exposed to early sexual abuse. c. Homosexual orientation is at least partly determined by heredity. d. Homosexual orientation is a personal choice made by the individual.

Counseling