___ is the removal of an aversive stimulus to increase a behavior, and __is the removal of reinforcing stimulus to decrease a behavior
A. Positive reinforcement; negative reinforcement
B. Negative reinforcement; negative punishment
C. Negative reinforcement; positive punishment
D. Negative punishment; negative reinforcement
Answer is B. Negative reinforcement; negative punishment
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If we define consciousness in terms of EEG output, then the construct of consciousness is ____.?
a. ?acceptable to materialists b. ?acceptable to operationists c. ?still a metaphysical construct d. ?still lacks epistemological meaningfulness e. ?inappropriate
What is the relationship of genetics to Huntington's disease? a. It is caused by a dominant gene on the X chromosome
b. It is caused by a dominant gene on chromosome 4. c. It is caused by a recessive gene on one of the autosomal chromosomes. d. There is no evidence linking Huntington's disease to any gene.
Jermaine, who is five years old, is becoming less egocentric and now knows that his older brother sometimes lies to him. Jermaine has developed
a. animism. b. hypothetical-deductive reasoning. c. conservation. d. theory of mind.
Which of the following is one of Csikszentmihalyi's recommendations about how to become more creative?
a. Complete unpleasant tasks before the more enjoyable ones. b. Make a commitment not to worry about doing things well. c. Always look for the shortcuts within any project. d. Try to surprise at least one person every day.