What is the basic premise of Social Cognitive theory?
a) Humans learn by modeling or copying other humans.
b) Reinforcement is necessary for learning to occur.
c) Genetics determines behavior.
d) Inner conflicts direct human action.
Answer: a
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In his study of play constructions, Erikson believed he saw:
a. the symbolic expression of the genitals for both sexes. b. proof of his first three developmental stages. c. how sex roles were changing in modern culture. d. gender neutrality in the selection of play objects.
Up to 90% of people with a first psychotic episode will relapse within years
a. 3 b. 5 c. 7 d. 9
The term "stereotype threat" is best associated with the concept of a. the self-fulfilling prophecy. b. convergent thinking
c. cognitive dissonance. d. obedience.
Stanny and Johnson's "weapons focus" experiment, investigating memory for crime scenes, found that
a. the presence of a weapon enhances memory for all parts of the event. b. the presence of a weapon has no effect on memory for the event. c. the threat of a weapon causes people to focus their attention away from the weapon itself. d. the presence of a weapon hinders memory for other parts of the event.