Which action will the nurse include in the plan of care for a 62-year-old patient who is experiencing pain from trigeminal neuralgia?

a. Assess fluid and dietary intake.
b. Apply ice packs for 20 minutes.
c. Teach facial relaxation techniques.
d. Spend time talking with the patient.


ANS: A
The patient with an acute episode of trigeminal neuralgia may be unwilling to eat or drink, so assessment of nutritional and hydration status is important. Because stimulation by touch is the precipitating factor for pain, relaxation of the facial muscles will not improve symptoms. Application of ice is likely to precipitate pain. The patient will not want to engage in conversation, which may precipitate attacks.

Nursing

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