The earliest known users of hashish were the __________ in the 10th Century
a. Arabs
b. Chinese
c. Indians
d. Peruvians
a
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According to Baumeister, individuals with low self-esteem
a. are too depressed to correctly answer self-esteem tests. b. are especially low in social self-image. c. are people with low physical self-image because of their actual appearance. d. don't know themselves well enough to strongly endorse personal attributes on self-esteem tests.
Thomas Szasz has argued that it is wrong to diagnose people as having psychological disorders. Rather, he suggests that people have problems in living. He presents several arguments about why this is a better approach to take. Which of the following is not an argument presented by Szasz?
A. Labels are useless because it is more likely that a person will receive an incorrect diagnosis than it is that they will receive a correct diagnosis. B. Labeling a person as "sick" puts that person in an inferior position. C. Once you label people, they take on the role of "patient" and stop trying to help themselves because they are expected to follow orders and wait for a cure. D. It becomes easy to give up on a person who has a diagnosis with a poor prognosis.
An innate or inborn predisposition to act in a specific way is called a/an _______
a. instinct b. drive c. incentive d. need
Josh checks and re-checks over and over again whether or not he has locked his apartment door and car door. It takes up hours of his time and sometimes he misses his college classes. Which does Josh have?
a) a compulsion b) an obsession c) a delusion d) a phobia