Suppose Eduardo gets into a serious car accident and later develops a phobia for car rides. In terms of phobias and classical conditioning, the car ride is the

A. unconditioned response.
B. unconditioned stimulus.
C. conditioned response.
D. conditioned stimulus.


Answer: D

Psychology

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You know that your friends Manuel and William are the same height. You use the fact that Manuel's image on your retina is smaller than William's to conclude that Manuel must be farther away from you. Which depth cue are you using?

a. ?gradient of texture b. ?interposition c. ?relative size d. ?height in the visual field

Psychology

__________ are sleep disturbances in which unusual or undesirable behaviors occur during sleep.

A. Dyssomnias B. Parasomnias C. Nightmares D. Apneas

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Which of the following messages is most likely to motivate the maintenance of an exercise program?

A. "If you exercise, you'll feel more energetic and look more attractive." B. "If you do not exercise, you will start looking ugly." C. "If you don't exercise, you'll gain weight and feel sluggish." D. "If you sit at home all day without any exercise, you will become obese."

Psychology