Which of the following psychologists is most likely to apply a cognitive perspective to research on classical conditioning?
a. Dr. Amir, who believes that the stronger the CS, the stronger the CR.
b. Dr. Harding, who believes the frequency of the pairings of the CS and US are the most important factor explaining strength of the CR.
c. Dr. Rivers, who believes that conditioned stimuli are signals or cues organisms use to make predictions about the environment.
d. Dr. Smithers, who believes that reducing the interval between the CS and US will help strengthen the CR. e. Dr. Runes, who believes that the ability to think or conceptualize is the key factor in explaining the strengthof association between the CS and the CR.
c
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The tendency to provide a magical explanation for phenomena for which we have no known physical explanation is unique to children
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The two hemispheres of the brain are connected by a thick mass of nerve fibers collectively referred to as the __________
FIll in the blank with correct word.
When attempting to "reset the biological clock" of an individual with a circadian rhythm sleep disorder, it is generally easier and more effective to
A. make the patient's bedtime earlier. B. leave the patient's bedtime alone and change the duration of sleep. C. make the patient's bedtime later. D. keep the person awake for several days in a row.
Which of the following asserted that birth order shapes personality?
A. Carl Jung B. Erik Erikson C. Alfred Adler D. Karen Horney