Calculate Mrs. Hoffman's %UBW and BMI. Does either of these values indicate she is at nutritional risk? How would her 1+ bilateral pitting edema affect evaluation of her weight?
What will be an ideal response?
• Ht. 63"; Admission wt: 119#; UBW (5 years ago) 145-150#; last recorded weight 12 months ago = 139#; %UBW 86% (based on weight 1 year ago)
• BMI: 21.1
- Mrs. Hoffman's BMI is within a healthy range but this alone would not give an accurate view of her weight status.
- The most important risk factor is that she is 86% of her usual body weight, having lost 14% in one year's time.
- Any unexplained weight loss of >10% within a 12-month period places her at nutritional risk.
• Presence of pitting edema indicates her actual (dry) weight is slightly less than her current weight of 119# (suggesting her %UBW is lower than calculated, placing her at a greater nutritional risk).
You might also like to view...
AIs _____
a. were established for a few nutrients for which too few reliable scientific studies have been done to establish an RDA b. were established for nutrients that are less important for growth and health than other nutrientsc c. were established for nutrients that are needed in very small amounts in the diet d. are recommended intakes for nutrients for which there are no ULs e. are recommended intakes for those with chronic diseases
The lining of the small intestine is covered with ________, tiny, finger-like structures that absorb nutrients from food.
A. arteries B. lacteals C. villi D. neurons
The prognosis for cardiac cachexia is
a. generally good. b. fair. c. fair, with prompt intervention. d. poor.
Bianca, 22 years old, is slightly overweight and loves to eat, particularly junk food and high-calorie desserts. Fearful of gaining weight, Bianca often takes a laxative following an episode of binge eating. Bianca seems to be suffering from:
What will be an ideal response?