Which organ lies obliquely beneath the cardiac sphincter and above the pyloric sphincter?

a. Esophagus c. Duodenum
b. Stomach d. Ileum


B
The stomach lies obliquely beneath the cardiac sphincter at the esophagogastric junction and above the pyloric sphincter. The duodenum and ileum are part of the small intestine. The esophagus is located below the epiglottis and empties into the stomach at the cardioesophageal sphincter.

Nursing

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A family learns that there is a strong potential for a severe storm but does not go to the storm cellar. In which stage of a disaster is this family functioning?

1. Nondisaster stage. 2. Predisaster stage. 3. Impact stage. 4. Emergency stage.

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The home health nurse counsels a family in making safe driving "rules" for their 85-year-old father. Which rule would not be effective in promoting safety?

a. Limit driving to nearby areas with easy access. b. Plan ahead and know where you are going. c. Wear prescribed glasses and hearing aids. d. Drive below the speed limit to maintain control of the car.

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The client takes diphenoxylate with atropine (Lomotil) for diarrhea. The client asks the nurse why he does not experience pain relief since this drug is an opioid. What is the best response by the nurse?

1. "This drug is not an opioid; did your doctor tell you that?" 2. "You would really have to take a lot to experience pain relief." 3. "It does provide some relief from the pain associated with diarrhea." 4. "Because this opioid does not have analgesic properties."

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Today, new drugs are mainly derived from:

A. animals. B. chemical synthesis. C. enzymatic synthesis. D. plants.

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