In a single-blind study, who is "blind" to the treatment?
A) the peer-reviewers
B) the participants
C) the experimenters
D) both the experimenters and participants
Answer: B
Rationale: In a single-blind study, only the participants are prevented from knowing the true purpose of the study and which type of treatment they are receiving (for example, a placebo or a drug). In contrast, in a double-blind study, both the participants and the experimenters are "blind" to the exact treatment each participant receives until after the study has concluded.
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What makes microexpressions useful for research on emotion? a. Microexpressions occur almost constantly throughout the day. b. Microexpressions vary greatly among human cultures
c. Microexpressions are easy to detect and record. d. People have little voluntary control over microexpressions.
Adler believed that neurotics, perverts, and criminals were often first-borns
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Fallon is on her way to work when she sees a little boy, who is crying and apparently lost. Seeing the crying boy makes Fallon very uncomfortable and upset. To reduce these negative feelings, Fallon stops to help the boy find his parents. Which theory best explains Fallon's helping behavior??
a. ?Arousal: cost-reward b. ?Empathy-altruism c. ?Evolutionary d. ?Environmental
You have been studying Jennifer Tanner's theory regarding recentering. After examining her notions regarding emerging adults and others, how would you define recentering?
The center of emotional life is transferred from the original family to a long-term romantic partner. || The center of emotional frustration is transferred from its original source to a secondary nonrelated source. || During infancy the center of development is located within an individual's genotype, but as time passes, environment plays a larger role, therefore moving the center of development. || The center for physical development is located in the nucleus of all cells; however, cancer cells infiltrate and modify the nuclei of healthy cells, transferring the location of cellular development. || || ||