The association of a target behavior with an unpleasant event is used in
a. negative reinforcement.
b. aversion therapy.
c. consequential deceleration therapy.
d. punishment.
b
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According to the National Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, at any point in time ___ percent of high school females are attempting to lose weight, as compared with ___ percent of males
a. 44 / 15 b. 15 / 44 c. 10 / 2 d. 2 / 10
Jamal is in a situation where another person needs help. According to the bystander intervention model, Jamal's first step will be
a. choosing a way to help. b. interpreting the event as an emergency. c. assuming personal responsibility. d. recognizing a need for help. e. implementing his decision to help.
Marjorie underwent invasive brain surgery that required temporary anesthetizing of her brain's right hemisphere. While in the recovery room and still anesthetized, her daughter holds up a mirror so that Marjorie can see the bandages. Given the location of the anesthesia she will likely
A. have no emotional reaction to seeing the bandages. B. have an intense emotional reaction to the bandages. C. experience difficulty recognizing her own reflection. D. be unable to see the bandage if placed on her left side.
According to the article Who's Old First about physical declines in old age, a few skills peak later than others. It was suggested that those peaking later might have required more:
(a) physical strength (b) speed (c) motivation (d) judgment