Define critical discourse analysis and describe findings from an example that demonstrates this approach
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The ideal answer will include:
1. Critical discourse analysis in an approach within linguistic anthropology that examines how power and social inequality are reflected in and reproduced through verbal language.
2. An example is the research done by William Labov in New York City. It demonstrated that class inequalities were represented in language—for instance, with the pronunciation, or not, of the letter "r."
3. Another example is the use of tag questions by women in Euro-American conversations. This usage suggests a more passive and submissive stance on the part of women in their communication.
4. Another example is the young women in Japan who deliberately flout gender conventions in language and dress. They are demonstrating resistance to a culture that limits the power of women and limits them to a circumscribed realm of "femininity."
5. Another example is the effort to gain recognition for African American English as a legitimate form of English. It is part of a larger effort to gain equality and recognition of African American culture.
You might also like to view...
What hypothesis has S. N. Eisenstadt developed to explain the creation of age-set associations?
A) Age-set systems arise when kinship groups fail to carry out important political or economic functions. B) Age-set systems serve as an intermediate organization between egalitarian and socially stratified societies. C) Only societies with age-set systems can maintain traditional subsistence patterns in an age of territorial disputes. D) Age-set systems are a natural expression of a high degree of gender stratification.
In most US classrooms, questions are used explicitly to measure pupils' __________ and absorption of knowledge
A attentiveness B socialization C normalization D ideology E language ideology
What is a colony?
What will be an ideal response?
Ethnologist Leopold Pospisil has suggested that there are four criteria that must be present in order for a norm to be considered a law. Which of the following is one of these criteria?
A. internalization B. intention of universal application C. ethical reasonableness D. written form