Researcher Taylor and her colleagues (2000) pointed out that most research on the fight-or-flight response is limited by having been done primarily on
a. rats.
b. males.
c. nonhuman species.
d. organisms that are experiencing novel as opposed to familiar stressors.
Answer: B
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The ____________________ and ____________________ that Piaget predicted in development has been shown in American, European, African, and Asian infants
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Strategies for developing effective interventions for preventing rape have included
A. training potential victims about the myths of rape. B. teaching potential victims how to avoid certain situations. C. developing specialized sex offender treatment programs in which perpetrators must accept responsibility. D. All of these are correct.
Which statement about infant-directed speech (IDS) is true?
A. Deaf parents use a style of communication similar to IDS when signing to their deaf babies. B. Infants do not begin to prefer IDS over other kinds of adult talk until age 2. C. IDS is less effective at building language skills than other forms of speaking because it reinforces grammatical misconceptions. D. IDS is more effective when used with the infant and another adult present than it is with the infant alone.
Which of the following is a limitation of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral reasoning?
A. It ignored the idea that parents played an important role in developing their children's reasoning on moral grounds. B. It ignored the fact that at the heart of every dilemma was the concept of justice-a universal principle. C. It overemphasized the fact that a person's response to a moral dilemma indicated his or her stage of moral development. D. It negated the idea that moral development was a consequence of moral reasoning.