Which term describes the method of applying a drug directly to the skin or mucous membrane, usually for a local effect?
A. topical
B. interdermal
C. dermal
D. intradermal
Answer: A
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You are evaluating the plan of care for an older adult who is alcohol-dependent. Which patient documentation indicates the need for follow-up nursing interventions by the nurse?
a. Patient states that he intends to decrease his alcohol consumption. b. Patient arrives at his group session on time and well-groomed. c. Patient states, "I am an alcoholic because I drink 10 beers a day." d. Patient states that he understands that he needs continued treatment.
A child with increased intracranial pressure is being treated with hyperventilation. The nurse understands the need for this treatment is based on which of the following?
A) PaCO2 levels decrease, causing vasoconstriction. B) Drainage of cerebrospinal fluid occurs. C) Activity is controlled via a stimulator. D) Hyperexcitability of the nerves is reduced.
The nurse has taught the client about the importance of not abruptly discontinuing anxiolytic medications. The nurse believes that the client understands the concepts when the client is able to verbalize which of the following symptoms of withdrawal?
a. abrupt onset of seizures, hypertension c. increased hunger, headache b. insomnia, weakness, and irritability d. nausea, vomiting, drowsiness
The current practice of feeding newborns is:
a. to place them on a frequent feeding schedule b. an on-demand feed c. to offer five feedings a day d. to set up a specific schedule