The client is being treated with a glucocorticoid medication. The nurse plans to monitor him closely for evidence of:

a. hypertension.
b. hypoglycemia.
c. hypovolemia.
d. hyperkalemia.


ANS: A
Steroids may lead to fluid overload and hypertension.

Nursing

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A neurologist has a patient stick out the tongue to test which cranial nerve (CN)?

a. I (olfactory) b. IV (trochlear) c. VII (facial) d. XII (hypoglossal)

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A researcher is studying daily carbohydrate intake and the next day's first morning Accu-Chek value. After drawing a scatter plot, the researcher develops a multiple regression equation. What does the value R represent?

a. The line of best fit b. The amount of change in Accu-Chek values that daily carbohydrate intake predicts c. Daily carbohydrate intake times Accu-Chek value d. The correlation between daily carbohydrate intake and the next day's first morning Accu-Chek value

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When preparing to test a patient for meningeal irritation, which of the following would be most important for the nurse to do first?

A) Check for evidence of fever and chills B) Ensure no injury to the cervical spine C) Position the patient prone D) Check for a Babinski reflex

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A nursing student asks why the anticoagulant heparin is given to patients who have disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and are at risk for excessive bleeding. The nurse will explain that heparin is used in this case for which reason?

a. To decrease the risk of venous thrombosis b. To dissolve blood clots as they form c. To enhance the formation of fibrous clots d. To preserve platelet function

Nursing