The nurse is planning care for a 70-year-old patient. Which of the following screenings should be included in this patient's care?

1. Annual PSA test and digital rectal exam
2. Biannual eye examinations
3. Hearing test every 5 years
4. Testing for fecal occult blood every 5 years


Annual PSA test and digital rectal exam

Rationale: The USPSTF recommends a yearly prostate surface antigen (PSA) test and a digital rectal exam (DRE) in males age 65 and older. The USPSTF recommends visual screening and full eye exam on an annual basis for all individuals age 65 and older. Hearing loss is the most common sensory impairment in the older adult. The USPSTF recommends hearing impairment screening on a yearly basis for all individuals age 65 and older. For those age 65 and older, fecal occult blood testing is recommended yearly, sigmoidoscopy every 5 years, and colonoscopy every 10 years.

Nursing

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