A patient is concerned about developing cervical cancer. For which risk factors should the nurse assess this patient?
Select all that apply.
1. history of HPV infections
2. first intercourse before the age of 20
3. multiple sex partners
4. long-term use of birth control pills
5. alcohol abuse
Correct Answer: 1, 3, 4
Risk factors that predispose a woman to cervical cancer include HPV infection, first intercourse before 16 years of age, multiple sex partners, and long-term use of birth control pills. Alcohol abuse has not been shown to be a risk factor.
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A patient with Crohn's disease is given a corticosteroid to decrease inflammation. Which of the following effects will be noted with the use of corticosteroids?
A) Increased pain B) Increased immunity C) Increased T cells D) Increased neutrophils
A 25-year-old Asian American man arrives in the emergency room in a panic. Except for a bout with bronchitis a week earlier, he has been healthy his entire life; today he has blood in his urine
What disease has likely caused of his hematuria and how should it be treated? A) Goodpasture syndrome and will be treated with plasmapheresis and immunosuppressive therapy B) Membranous glomerulonephritis and should be treated with corticosteroids C) Immunoglobulin A nephropathy and may be advised to use omega-3 fatty acids to delay progression of disease D) Kimmelstiel-Wilson syndrome and should be treated with medication to control high blood pressure
A teenage mother discusses with the school nurse the possibility of having a second child. Which of the following risk factors would place this client at risk for having a second pregnancy?
a. Remaining in school b. Reporting an unplanned first pregnancy c. Being from a small family d. Having a disadvantaged background
A fraction or ratio made of two quantities that are equal to each other but expressed in different units is called a(n) ________ factor.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).