The nurse administers a drug that stimulates the nicotinic receptors. What assessment findings would indicate effectiveness of the drug? (Select all that apply.)

A) Muscle contractions
B) Release of norepinephrine from the adrenal medulla
C) Signs and symptoms of a stress reaction
D) Urinary incontinence
E) Hyperactive bowel sounds


A, B, C
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Stimulation of nicotinic receptors causes muscle contractions, autonomic responses such as signs and symptoms of a stress reaction, and release of norepinephrine and epinephrine from the adrenal medulla. Urinary incontinence would not be associated with stimulation of the nicotinic receptors and increased bowel activity would result from muscarinic receptors.

Nursing

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