During the detoxification period, what does the nurse aim to achieve when designing interventions?

a. Enroll the patient in Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
b. Keep the patient safe from aspiration and seizure
c. Help the patient interact in nonaddictive activities
d. Help the patient gain insight into the addiction


ANS: B
Care for the addicted patient starts with detoxification and is focused on keeping the patient safe from the symptoms of withdrawal. Enrolling the patient in AA, helping the patient interact in nonaddictive activities, and helping the patient gain insight into the addiction would be part of the rehabilitation process.

Nursing

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Before the administration of morphine to a 65-year-old man who has cancer, the initial action of the nurse would be to check the patient's

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The principle of self-determination concerns whether participation in a study was coerced

A) True B) False

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A patient with end-stage liver disease may lose fat stores and muscle mass, but this may not be evident from measurements of body weight because of

a. dehydration. b. fat redistribution. c. ascites and edema. d. electrolyte imbalances.

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The nurse is caring for a client at risk for sensory deprivation. What interventions should the nurse implement to decrease the client's risk? Select all that apply

A) Encourage the client's family to bring in personal objects. B) Keep the television on at all times. C) Place a clock and calendar in the client's room. D) Brush the client's hair. E) Speak slowly and clearly to the client.

Nursing