What marks on a baby's skin may indicate an underlying problem that requires notification of a physician?
a. Mongolian spots on the back
b. Telangiectatic nevi on the nose or nape of the neck
c. Petechiae scattered over the infant's body
d. Erythema toxicum anywhere on the body
ANS: C
Petechiae (bruises) scattered over the infant's body should be reported to the pediatrician because they may indicate underlying problems. Mongolian spots are bluish-black spots that resemble bruises but fade gradually over months and have no clinical significance. Telangiectatic nevi (stork bites, angel kisses) fade by the second year and have no clinical significance. Erythema toxicum is an appalling-looking rash, but it has no clinical significance and requires no treatment.
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