The nurse is preparing for a class in early detection of breast cancer. Which statement is true with regard to breast cancer in black women in the United States?
a. Breast cancer is not a threat to black women.
b. Black women have a lower incidence of regional or distant breast cancer than white women.
c. Black women are more likely to die of breast cancer at any age.
d. Breast cancer incidence in black women is higher than that of white women after age 45.
ANS: C
Black women have a higher incidence of breast cancer before age 45 years than white women and are more likely to die of their disease. In addition, black women are significantly more likely to be diagnosed with regional or distant breast cancer than are white women. These racial differences in mortality rates may be related to an insufficient use of screening measures and a lack of access to health care.
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Nurses know that the main difference between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa is that the patient with bulimia nervosa:
A. Is morbidly obese. B. Eats and purges in secret to keep the problem hidden. C. Gets pleasure from being able to control the urge to eat. D. Meal time is more stressful.
When using the data, action, response, education (DARE) system of charting, the data portion focuses on:
a. planning. b. assessment. c. implementation. d. patient teaching.
Home healthcare and home hospice care are two different types of home health services. What are the differences between these services? Choose all that apply
1) Home healthcare promotes independence in clients; home hospice care promotes comfort and quality of life. 2) Home healthcare promotes comfort and symptom management; hospice care promotes self-care. 3) Home healthcare is focused on teaching self-care; home hospice care is focused on teaching skilled care to caregivers. 4) Home hospice care is focused on managing symptoms; home healthcare is focused on fostering independence.
During a routine health supervision visit, the nurse is planning to focus teaching on behaviors and habits with an adolescent patient. What topics will the nurse discuss with the patient? (Select all that apply.)
A) Puberty B) Self-concept C) Nutrition D) Exercise E) Computer screen time