The invention of the penitentiary occurred because of:

a. the influence of the Age of Reason.
b. a response to negative social conditions and their influence on the rise of crime.
c. the growth of the surplus labor due to the Industrial Revolution.
d. all of these


D

Criminal Justice

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A police officer may order the occupant (not the driver) of a lawfully stopped automobile out of the car during the stop without probable cause to believe that the occupant is concealing contraband or is a threat to the officer.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Criminal Justice

Murder, rape, and robbery are commonly categorized as which type of crime?

A. personal B. victimless C. property D. street

Criminal Justice

SELECT ALL THAT APPLY. How do prisons provide prisoners with health-care services?

A. Guards provide health-care services for the prisoners. B. Prisons contract out professional health-care staffing companies. C. Prisons hire their own professional health-care staff. D. Prisoners' families must hire and bring in their own health-care providers.

Criminal Justice

According to the U.S. Supreme Court, juveniles do not have which of the following procedural rights?

A) The right to be notified of the charges being brought against them B) The right to confront and cross-examine witnesses C) The right to a trial by a jury of their peers D) The protection against self-incrimination

Criminal Justice