Drive reduction theorists developed the notion of secondary drives to help explain ____
a. ?behaviors that are not directly related to survival
b. ?thrill-seeking behaviors
c. ?the desire to procreate
d. ?behaviors that are innate, but not necessary for survival
ANSWER:
a
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A mad scientist plots to take over the world. His plan is to make our visual perception of the world appear to be very jerky and full of darting, discontinuous movements. He has perfected a ray gun that can destroy anything in the world. As his trusted advisor, what do you suggest he destroy to achieve his dastardly objective?
A. iconic memory B. echoic memory C. semantic memory D. eidetic memory
The Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, which required warning labels to be placed on cigarette packages, originally took effect in __________
a. 1925 b. 1952 c. 1966 d. 1973
To reduce Mary Ann's fear of birds, a behavior therapist had her relax and think of a bird. Then she showed Mary Ann a picture of some birds, after which they both watched the Hitchcock movie about birds. After a few sessions, she took Mary Ann to the aviary. This is an example of what type of behavior therapy?
a. systematic desensitization c. higher-order conditioning b. flooding d. aversion conditioning
The caregiver's ability to ______ is the most important determinant of infant attachment.
A. teach the child how to be independent B. consistently and sensitively respond to the child's signals C. create an atmosphere of structure for the child D. allow the child to calm himself without intervention